Ace the Ontario Food Handler Certification 2025 – Serve Up Success!

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What is a safe way to thaw frozen food?

Under warm running water

At room temperature on the counter

In the refrigerator

Thawing frozen food safely is crucial in preventing the growth of harmful bacteria. Thawing in the refrigerator is the recommended method because it keeps the food at a safe, constant temperature — generally below 4°C (40°F). This temperature range minimizes the risk of bacteria multiplying on the surface of the food while it thaws.

When food is thawed in the refrigerator, it can maintain its quality and safety. This method also allows for a more controlled thawing process, making it suitable for a variety of foods, including meats, poultry, and seafood, which require careful handling.

Other methods, such as placing food under warm running water or at room temperature, can create ideal conditions for bacterial growth. Warm temperatures can lead to the outer layers thawing quickly while the interior remains frozen, giving bacteria an opportunity to thrive. Thawing in the microwave is acceptable; however, it may result in uneven thawing and partially cooking some areas of the food, which can compromise food safety. Therefore, refrigeration is the safest and most effective method for thawing frozen food.

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In the microwave only

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